Roof Drain Sizing Calculator

Size roof drains and leaders based on area and rainfall

Roof Information

Rainfall Data

Use local 100-year, 1-hour rainfall data

Drain Configuration

Typical maximum: 50-75 feet

Roof Drainage Requirements

Number of Drains --
Drain Size (each) --
Total Roof Area --
Adjusted Area --
Total Flow Rate --
Flow per Drain --
Leader Size --
Overflow Drains --
Note: Roof drain strainer dome should have 1.5-2x the area of the leader pipe.

Drain Capacity (at 4 in/hr)

Drain/Leader Size Max Area (sq ft) GPM
2"72023
3"2,20067
4"4,600144
5"8,650261
6"13,500424
8"29,000913

Rainfall Adjustment

Adjusted Area = Actual Area × (Design Rainfall / 4)

Code tables based on 4 in/hr; adjust for local rates

Example: 5,000 sq ft at 6 in/hr = 5,000 × (6/4) = 7,500 sq ft equivalent

Horizontal Storm Drain Sizing (1/4" slope)

Pipe Size 1 in/hr 2 in/hr 4 in/hr 6 in/hr GPM
3"3,288 sf1,644 sf822 sf548 sf26
4"7,520 sf3,760 sf1,880 sf1,253 sf59
5"13,360 sf6,680 sf3,340 sf2,227 sf105
6"21,400 sf10,700 sf5,350 sf3,567 sf168
8"46,000 sf23,000 sf11,500 sf7,667 sf362
10"82,800 sf41,400 sf20,700 sf13,800 sf651
Based on UPC/IPC storm drainage tables