Pipe Size Reference Tables

Dimensions for common plumbing pipe materials. All measurements in inches.

Copper Tube Dimensions

NominalTypeODIDWall
1/2"K0.6250.5270.049
L0.6250.5450.040
M0.6250.5690.028
3/4"K0.8750.7450.065
L0.8750.7850.045
M0.8750.8110.032
1"K1.1250.9950.065
L1.1251.0250.050
M1.1251.0550.035
1-1/4"K1.3751.2450.065
L1.3751.2650.055
M1.3751.2910.042
1-1/2"K1.6251.4810.072
L1.6251.5050.060
M1.6251.5270.049
2"K2.1251.9590.083
L2.1251.9850.070
M2.1252.0090.058
Type K: Thickest wall, underground/high pressure. Type L: Standard for interior water. Type M: Thinnest, drain/low pressure.

PEX Tube Dimensions (CTS)

NominalODIDWall
3/8"0.5000.3600.070
1/2"0.6250.4750.075
5/8"0.7500.5740.088
3/4"0.8750.6710.102
1"1.1250.8620.131
PEX uses copper tube size (CTS) outside diameter. Wall thickness varies by SDR rating. Values shown are typical SDR 9.

CPVC Tube Dimensions

NominalTypeODIDWall
1/2"CTS0.6250.4850.070
Sch 400.8400.6220.109
3/4"CTS0.8750.7290.073
Sch 401.0500.8240.113
1"CTS1.1250.9490.088
Sch 401.3151.0490.133
CTS: Copper tube size, uses copper fittings. Sch 40: Iron pipe size, uses threaded or solvent weld fittings.

PVC Pipe Dimensions

NominalScheduleODIDWall
1/2"400.8400.6220.109
800.8400.5460.147
3/4"401.0500.8240.113
801.0500.7420.154
1"401.3151.0490.133
801.3150.9570.179
1-1/2"401.9001.6100.145
801.9001.5000.200
2"402.3752.0670.154
802.3751.9390.218
3"403.5003.0680.216
803.5002.9000.300
4"404.5004.0260.237
804.5003.8260.337

Steel Pipe Dimensions (Schedule 40)

NominalODIDWall
1/2"0.8400.6220.109
3/4"1.0500.8240.113
1"1.3151.0490.133
1-1/4"1.6601.3800.140
1-1/2"1.9001.6100.145
2"2.3752.0670.154
2-1/2"2.8752.4690.203
3"3.5003.0680.216
4"4.5004.0260.237